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Free NCLEX practice questions with rationales

Ten NCLEX-RN style questions you can answer right here. No sign-in and nothing to install. Check each answer to see the key and a rationale for every option.

  • 9 questions + 1 case study
  • Next Generation formats
  • Rationale for every option

Try 10 free questions

Questions 1 to 9 each use a different format. Question 10 is a six-part case study about one client, the same shape as the case studies on the Next Generation NCLEX.

  1. Question 1 of 10Multiple choicePhysiological Adaptation

    Prescription: methylergonovine 0.2 mg IM now for uterine atony. The client gave birth vaginally 3 hours ago. Her fundus is boggy and 2 cm above the umbilicus despite massage. Which finding should cause the nurse to withhold the medication and contact the primary health care provider?

    Finish your answer to check it.
  2. Question 2 of 10Select all that applyHealth Promotion and Maintenance

    A 37-year-old client at 11 weeks' gestation has a blood pressure of 118/76 mm Hg at her first prenatal visit at the obstetric clinic. While completing the family and personal history, the nurse assesses for risk factors for preeclampsia so that the client can be taught about her risk and about preventive measures. Which findings increase this client's risk of developing preeclampsia? Select all that apply.

    Select all that apply.

    Finish your answer to check it.
  3. Question 3 of 10MatrixReduction of Risk Potential

    A 34-year-old client who had a cesarean birth under spinal anesthesia 2 hours ago still has decreased sensation and movement below the umbilicus and reports aching in her lower back. She is on the postpartum unit. For each nursing action, indicate whether it is indicated or contraindicated to prevent skin injury while the anesthesia wears off.

    IndicatedContraindicated
    Apply an instant hot pack to the aching area of the lower back
    Turn the client from side to side at least every 2 hours
    Secure the abdominal dressing by stretching the tape tightly across the incision
    Inspect the skin at the electrosurgical dispersive (grounding) pad site on the thigh
    Place a pillow under the calves so the heels are lifted off the mattress
    Finish your answer to check it.
  4. Question 4 of 10Drop-down (cloze)Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

    Infusion pump display: vancomycin 180 mg in 36 mL at 36 mL/hour; DOWNSTREAM OCCLUSION alarm, the third in 20 minutes. The client is a 2-year-old weighing 12 kg in the pediatric intensive care unit with right orbital cellulitis and proptosis, receiving IV vancomycin and ceftriaxone through a peripheral IV catheter in the back of the left hand, secured to an arm board. The nurse finds the left hand and wrist swollen, pale, cool, and taut; the child cries and pulls away when the site is touched. There is no redness along the vein, no rash, and no facial flushing. Capillary refill in the left fingers is 2 seconds. Vital signs are unchanged from the last hour. Complete the following sentence by choosing from the lists of options. The nurse should recognize these findings as , immediately , and then while notifying the primary health care provider.

    Finish your answer to check it.
  5. Question 5 of 10HighlightSafety and Infection Prevention and Control

    Before discharge, the parent of a 16-year-old client at 32 weeks' gestation restates the teaching given in labor and delivery triage, where the client was treated for acute cystitis and her contractions have stopped. The family is staying at a family shelter and gets rides in a friend's car. Highlight the statements that indicate the parent needs further teaching to keep the client safe.

    Click or tap each finding to highlight it; click again to remove.

    She'll wear the lap belt low, under her belly and across her hip bones. She'll tuck the shoulder strap behind her so it doesn't press on the baby. She'll stop drinking fluids after supper so she won't have to get up at night. We'll leave a night-light on so she can see the way to the bathroom. She can keep the top bunk at the shelter because she's still steady on the ladder. If she gets one-sided back pain with chills or fever, we'll bring her back right away.

    Finish your answer to check it.
  6. Question 6 of 10Ordered responsePsychosocial Integrity

    An 83-year-old with age-related hearing loss who wears bilateral hearing aids has a venous stasis ulcer on the left lower leg and has come to the outpatient wound clinic to learn how to change the dressing at home. At check-in, the client answered questions inappropriately and asked staff to repeat themselves several times. Place the nurse's actions for this teaching session in the correct order.

    Use the arrows to put the items in order, first at the top.

    1. 1Sit facing the client at eye level in a quiet, well-lit room
    2. 2Check that both hearing aids are in place, turned on, and have working batteries
    3. 3Explain each dressing step in short sentences, using a lower-pitched voice at normal volume
    4. 4Ask the client to demonstrate cleansing the ulcer and applying the dressing
    5. 5Document the teaching method used and the client's return demonstration
  7. Question 7 of 10Drag and dropManagement of Care

    Before discharge from the inpatient rehabilitation unit, the spouse of a 61-year-old client who spent 3 weeks in the intensive care unit on mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) tells the nurse about several concerns. The nurse plans to obtain referral orders from the primary health care provider. Drag the referral that best addresses each finding to that finding. Not every referral will be used.

    Choose the best match for each box. Each choice can be used once.

    Finish your answer to check it.
  8. Question 8 of 10Extended multiple responseManagement of Care

    Noon handoff at a high school's on-site health center: "The child-care room for student-parents just called. The 19-day-old infant of a 16-year-old student is feeding poorly and feels warm; the attendant got an axillary temperature of 38.2°C (100.8°F). Our nurse practitioner is off-site today, and I'm leaving for lunch." Which actions should the receiving nurse take? Select all that apply.

    Select all that apply.

    Finish your answer to check it.
  9. Question 9 of 10Fill in the blank (calculation)Basic Care and Comfort

    Two hours after the evening meal, a 68-year-old resident of a long-term care facility who has heart failure reports intense thirst and a dry mouth. The resident has a prescribed fluid restriction of 1,500 mL per 24 hours (0700 to 0700). Intake since 0700: - Breakfast: 240 mL coffee, 120 mL juice - 1000 medication pass: 180 mL water - Lunch: 240 mL milk, 180 mL broth - Afternoon snack: 120 mL gelatin - Evening meal: 240 mL tea The 2100 medication pass will require 60 mL of water, and no other fluids are planned before 0700. In addition to oral care, the nurse plans to offer ice chips to ease the thirst. The facility counts ice chips as one-half of their measured volume toward fluid intake. What is the maximum volume of ice chips, in mL, that the nurse can offer for the rest of this 24-hour period without exceeding the restriction? (Enter a whole number.)

    Finish your answer to check it.
  10. Question 10 of 10Case study · 6 parts

    One client, six linked questions. New chart entries appear as the case unfolds. Check each part before you move on.

    Case study · item 1 of 6

    Casted Leg Pain at 29 Weeks' Gestation

    26-year-old female · community care, community health center walk-in clinic with prenatal services · Walk-in visit at 29 weeks' gestation for worsening pain in a right leg casted 36 hours earlier for a tibial fracture

    • 0930Intake note

      Walk-in visit. Client is at 29 weeks' gestation (G2 P1). Two days ago she slipped on wet stairs and landed on her right leg; she denies striking her abdomen. The emergency department (ED) diagnosed a closed, nondisplaced right tibial shaft fracture and applied a long-leg fiberglass cast about 36 hours ago. Non-weight-bearing with crutches; arrived by wheelchair with her partner. Client states, 'My leg has been getting worse since last night.'

    • 0945Focused assessment

      Right lower leg pain rated 9/10, described as deep and burning, and not relieved by the 0700 oxycodone dose. Client reports pins-and-needles in the right toes that began this morning. Right toes are pale and cool, with capillary refill of 4 seconds (left toes 2 seconds). Passive movement of the right toes causes severe pain. Cast is intact with no drainage or odor. Denies shortness of breath or chest pain. Fetal heart rate 145/min with fetal movement felt by the client. Denies contractions, vaginal bleeding, or leaking of fluid. Left calf soft and nontender.

    Part 1 of 6 · Recognize cuesHighlight

    At 0945, the clinic nurse completes a focused assessment and documents the note below. Right lower leg pain rated 9/10, described as deep and burning, and not relieved by the 0700 oxycodone dose. Client reports pins-and-needles in the right toes that began this morning. Right toes are pale and cool, with capillary refill of 4 seconds (left toes 2 seconds). Passive movement of the right toes causes severe pain. Cast is intact with no drainage or odor. Denies shortness of breath or chest pain. Fetal heart rate 145/min with fetal movement felt by the client. Denies contractions, vaginal bleeding, or leaking of fluid. Left calf soft and nontender. Highlight the findings that require immediate follow-up.

    Click or tap each finding to highlight it; click again to remove.

    Denies shortness of breath or chest pain. not relieved by the 0700 oxycodone dose. Cast is intact with no drainage or odor. pins-and-needles in the right toes. capillary refill of 4 seconds. Fetal heart rate 145/min. Passive movement of the right toes causes severe pain. Left calf soft and nontender.

    Finish your answer to check it.

How to get the most from practice questions

1. Read the rationale for every option, not just the one you missed

The answer you picked tells you less than the ones you ruled out. If you got it right by guessing between two options, you don’t know it yet, even though your score says you do.

2. Do fewer questions, more slowly, at first

Twenty questions worked through properly teach more than two hundred skimmed. Add volume once you can explain why each answer is right.

3. Sort your misses by topic, not by count

Thirty misses spread evenly is a different problem from thirty misses in one area. The first says keep going. The second says stop and review that area.

4. Practice prioritization on purpose

Many questions ask what the nurse should do first, not what the nurse knows. Airway, breathing and circulation, Maslow and safety are the usual tie-breakers.

5. Sit one long, timed session before test day

The real exam runs 85 to 150 questions in up to five hours, breaks included. Find out where your focus fades during practice, not on test day.

More on this: how to review NCLEX rationales.

The formats in this set

Knowing the content doesn’t protect you from losing time to a screen you’ve never seen. Here is what each format in this set asks you to do.

FormatWhat you do
Multiple choicePick the one best answer.
Select all that applyPick every correct option. Each choice counts on its own.
MatrixSort each row into a column, such as indicated or contraindicated.
Drop-down (cloze)Finish the sentence by choosing from a list in each blank.
HighlightTap the words in a note or teaching statement that need follow-up.
Ordered responsePut the steps or priorities in order, first to last.
Drag and dropMatch each choice to the box it belongs in. Some choices go unused.
Fill in the blankDo the math and type a number.
Bowtie and trendInside the case study: pick a condition, actions and things to monitor, then read data over time.
Case studySix linked questions about one client, with the chart growing as you go.

What NCSBN says about the real exam’s case studies and scoring: NGN case studies and item formats, explained.

Questions students ask

Are free NCLEX practice questions enough?

They are enough to practice the reasoning and the formats. Paid banks usually add more questions, full-length exams and progress tracking. Either way, the gains come from reading the rationales and fixing the pattern in your misses. No question bank, free or paid, can tell you whether you will pass.

How many practice questions should I do before the NCLEX?

There is no magic number. Aim for accuracy that holds steady across mixed-topic sets, not just in the topic you studied yesterday. If you still can’t explain why an answer is right, more volume won’t fix it.

What is the Next Generation NCLEX?

NCSBN launched the Next Generation NCLEX on April 1, 2023 to better measure clinical judgment. It tests clinical judgment in two ways: case studies, which are six linked questions about one client, and stand-alone items. Questions with more than one correct answer can earn partial credit. Practice the formats so the screen isn’t new to you on test day.

Is the NCLEX-PN different from the NCLEX-RN?

Yes. Under the 2026 test plans both exams run 85 to 150 questions in up to five hours, but they test different scopes of practice and are scored on separate scales. The PN plan has Coordinated Care (18–24% of questions) where the RN plan has Management of Care (15–21%). Study from the test plan for the exam you are taking.

Do practice question scores predict my real result?

No. The real NCLEX is a computerized adaptive test. It picks each question based on your answers so far and stops once it can make a pass or fail decision. A short, fixed set of practice questions works differently. Use practice scores to find weak topics, not to forecast a result.